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Elder CareTips:
Mastering The Eldercare Maze

November 1, 2006

 


Medicare Time Again

The annual Medicare Election Period is almost here. Between November 15 and December 31 you can make changes to your Medicare medical health plan or your drug plan. New coverage will start in January, 2007.

Something to keep in mind is whether you or your elder spend more than a few days in various locations during the year. Many seniors live with relatives in different parts of the country, staying for an extended period with each family. Traditional Medicare is accepted throughout the United States. However, Medicare HMO and PPO plans are often specific to a particular region. Make sure that the plan you choose is accepted wherever you or your elder might be living. You cannot change plans mid-year because a loved one is living temporarily with another family member.

You can compare all the Medicare plans by location on Medicare's website.

If you are researching Part D (prescription) providers, the 17 companies approved to operate nationally are Aetna Inc., Caremark Inc., CIGNA, Coventry Health Care Inc., EnvisionRX Plus Inc., Express Scripts Inc., Health Net Inc., Humana Inc., Long Drug Stores Corp., Medco Health Solutions Inc., Member Health Inc., NewQuest Health Solutions LLC, NMHC Systems Inc., Torchmark Corp., UnitedHealthCare-Pacificare, WellCare Health Plans Inc., and Wellpoint Inc.


There are worse things in life than death. Have you ever spent an evening with an insurance salesman?

 
~  Woody Allen



 

Elder CareTip:
Decorating The Bedroom
For A Senior
 

For furniture and bedding use bright contrasting colors that stand out from the walls and floors. This makes it easy to see where the furniture stops and starts against the flooring and walls, especially when the lighting may be dim.
 


Osteopenia: Sneaky Bones

Osteopenia refers to a condition where the density and strength of our bones (the bone mineral density, or BMD) is lower than normal, but not low enough to be classified as full blown osteoporosis. Having osteopenia means there is a greater risk that, as time passes, the patient may develop osteoporosis, which is a very low bone mineral density.

Osteopenia is the precursor to osteoporosis. Although many don't know it, millions more Americans have osteopenia than have osteoporosis. A diagnosis of osteopenia means that bone loss has started, but it has not progressed to the point of osteoporosis.

There are no symptoms of osteopenia that you can check yourself. There is no pain or change as the bone becomes thinner, although the risk of breaking a bone, especially a hip, a wrist or a bone in your spine, increases as the bone becomes less dense.

Even later in life it is possible to take steps to slow bone deterioration. The source of much frustration is that many doctors don't include a bone mineral density test as part of their routine health screening of older patients. The test is simple, similar to an x-ray, and not painful in any way. The results can be life-saving, because fractures from osteoporosis put many an older person into wheelchairs or beds in nursing homes.

Ask your elder if he or she has ever had a BMD test. If not, the best time to have one is now. If the test is normal, then there's nothing to worry about. If the results show that bone deterioration is occurring, there are medications and life style changes that may help prevent progression to full blown osteoporosis.

 

Get Yourself Stuck

Seems like just yesterday we were all worrying about finding a flu shot. There were shortages and lines were long. I stood in line over an hour to get mine last October.

Well, it's that time again. As a caregiver it's just as important for you to get your flu shot as it is for our seniors. If you're ill, who's going to care for either of you? Find a flue shot location and hustle over there. It takes several weeks for the vaccine to "kick in" and who knows how bad the flu season will be this year? Much better safe than sorry. Medicare pays for the shot. If you don't have Medicare, it's certainly worth a few dollars to protect yourself.


Louis Pasteur’s theory of germs is ridiculous fiction!
~ Pierre Pachet, Professor of Physiology at Toulouse, 1872

 

Bathtime Blowups

Do your elder ever have blowups at bath time? Seriously not wanting to bathe is a common problem for many people with dementia. There's something about having to tackle the multiple steps of undressing, climbing into the shower, washing, drying off, and then dressing again that sends many into a tizzy. I haven't had a chance to try this yet, but I heard from a very reliable source that chewing gum may provide an answer for some.

Prepare everything for the bath before you say a word to your elder. Lay out towels, fresh clothes, and anything else you may need. Warm the room up if it's chilly. Provide a towel to protect shoulders and private parts.

Then offer a piece of chewing gum to your elder when you get to the point in your routine where objections usually are greatest. It seems that many people with dementia can't manage two emotions at once, and the pleasant distraction of working on a fresh piece of gum often prevents the usual arguments and escalating resistance.

Give it a try and let me know if it works for you.

If resistance at your house has progressed past the point where even the juiciest piece of gum won't do it, there's more than one way to skin a cat. A no-rinse skin cleanser or shampoo may be the way to go if you can't get your elder to bathe. These are also a good way to keep someone who's under the weather and not up to a bath feeling fresh and clean. It's a good idea to keep some on hand. When you need them it will inevitably be a bad time to go shopping.


 

   
 


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